The National State of Patient Safety 2022 report was produced by Imperial College London’s Institute of Global Health Innovation. Patient Safety Watch, a charity founded by the Rt Hon Jeremy Hunt MP, provided support, making the report possible.

The continuous improvement of patient safety is a priority for all modern healthcare systems. Improvements can come in the form of reduced rates of patient harm, enhanced confidence in clinicians, or greater staff willingness to raise safety concerns. The report explores the progress made in England by the NHS over the past 15 years.

The report makes 5 recommendations:

  1. The breadth of patient safety data needs to increase.
  2. The accuracy of key patient safety measures needs to improve.
  3. A workforce plan for the NHS and social care system is urgently needed.
  4. Integrated Care Systems need to play a central role in monitoring patient safety.
  5. Progress in the safety of maternity services needs to accelerate.

The Academic Health Science Network supports patient safety improvements in several ways.

Patient safety improvement networks already exist across Integrated Care Systems (ICSs) and are currently supported by Patient Safety Collaboratives (PSCs). Under the leadership of the Integrated Care Boards (ICBs), each network will provide collaborative leadership to support continuous learning and improvement in patient safety and be accountable for delivering patient safety priorities. Support is aligned with the NHS Patient Safety Strategy and subsequent strategy updates published by NHS England.

In 2020, it was estimated that 237 million medication errors occur in England each yeat, contributing to more than 1,700 deaths. In 2020, there were estimated to be between 19,800 – 32,200 cases of ‘probably avoidable’ significant harm to patiends in primaty care in England each year. In 2020/21, the cost of clinical negligence claims incurred as a result of incidents was £7.9 billion. In March 2022, the total number of people waiting for planned care reached 6.3 million. As of July 2021, 41% of maternity services in England were rated as ‘iinadequate’ or ‘requires improvement’ for safety by the Care Quality Commission (CQC). For the period April – June 2022, there was a shortage of more than 132,000 full-time equivalent healthcare staff – a vacancy rate of 9.7%. In 2019, two in five patients in hospital did not agree there were always enough nurses on duty to care for them. In 2019, 40% of staff reported feeling unwell as a result of work-related stress. This rose to nearly 47% in 2021. Between 2017-2019, Black women were four times more likely, and Asian women or women of mixed ethnicity were twice as likely, than white women, to die during pregnancy or childbirth.

Each PSC is supporting ICSs to:

 

  • Provide visible system leadership for safety improvement
  • Support the ambition of the NHS Patient Safety Strategy
  • Support improvement activities with individuals, organisations and systems (such as coaching, assessing and developing improvement capability, and support with measurement for improvement)
  • Support the development of the Patient Safety Improvement Networks and build relationships with individuals in key patient safety roles such as Patient Safety Specialists and Medicines Safety Officers
  • Support system measurement of safety
  • Take an active role in safety improvement planning, particularly the patient safety network plan, and its link to the Patient Safety Incident Response Framework (PSIRF)
  • Help scale improvement work across systems where the evidence-based is sufficient, ensuring patient pathways support implementation and that there is a clear strategy for sustainability
  • Share lessons and best practice across systems.

Patient Safety Collaboratives are also supporting the delivery of improved safety and outcomes of maternal and neonatal care by reducing unwarranted variation and providing a high-quality healthcare experience for all women, babies, and families across maternity and neonatal care settings in England through our work on the pre-term optimisation bundle and PERIPrem.

Cheryl Crocker, AHSN Network Patient Safety Director, said, “We welcome the release of this report which highlights the importance of continuous improvements in patient safety. PSCs play a vital role in supporting local areas in adopting safer care pathways and continue to guide by providing leadership, sharing learning and building improvement networks.”

 

The AHSN Network Patient Safety Plan sets out how the network of 15 AHSNs will support the delivery of the NHS Patient Safety strategy.

Find out more about the AHSN Network’s contribution to patient safety here.

You can find your local AHSN here to discuss support for patient safety where you work.

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